/* ========== ENHANCED GLOBAL STYLES ========== */
:root {
  /* Color Palette */
  --primary: #191970;
  --primary-light: #2a2a9a;
  --primary-dark: #0f0f45;
  --accent: #ffd700;
  --accent-light: #ffe347;
  --accent-dark: #e6c200;
  --text: #333333;
  --text-light: #666666;
  --text-dark: #111111;
  --background: #ffffff;
  --background-alt: #f8f9fa;
  --error: #dc3545;
  --success: #28a745;
  --warning: #ffc107;
  --info: #17a2b8;

  /* Typography */
  --font-primary: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  --font-secondary: "Poppins", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;

  /* Spacing */
  --space-xs: 0.25rem;
  --space-sm: 0.5rem;
  --space-md: 1rem;
  --space-lg: 2rem;
  --space-xl: 4rem;

  /* Transitions */
  --transition-fast: 0.2s ease;
  --transition-normal: 0.3s ease;
  --transition-slow: 0.5s ease;

  /* Shadows */
  --shadow-sm: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
  --shadow-md: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
  --shadow-lg: 0 8px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);

  /* Border Radius */
  --radius-sm: 4px;
  --radius-md: 8px;
  --radius-lg: 16px;
  --radius-full: 9999px;
}

/* Dark mode variables with enhanced deep gold color scheme */
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    /* Deep, luxurious gold palette for dark mode */
    --primary: #a67c00; /* Deeper, richer gold base color */
    --primary-light: #d4af37; /* Rich gold */
    --primary-dark: #704700; /* Dark amber gold */
    --primary-highlight: #f9df85; /* Light gold for accents */

    --accent: #191970; /* Keep midnight blue as accent */
    --accent-light: #2a2a9a;
    --accent-dark: #0f0f45;

    /* Keep text colors as they were */
    --text: #e0e0e0;
    --text-light: #b0b0b0;
    --text-dark: #ffffff;

    --background: #121212; /* Dark background */
    --background-alt: #1e1e1e;
    --error: #ff6b6b; /* Brighter error for visibility */
    --success: #4ade80; /* Brighter success for visibility */
    --warning: #ffda6a; /* Brighter warning for visibility */
    --info: #60cdff; /* Brighter info for visibility */

    /* Adjusted shadows for dark mode */
    --shadow-sm: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
    --shadow-md: 0 4px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
    --shadow-lg: 0 8px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);

    /* Gold gradients for dark mode */
    --gold-gradient: linear-gradient(
      135deg,
      #704700 0%,
      #a67c00 20%,
      #d4af37 40%,
      #f9df85 50%,
      #d4af37 60%,
      #a67c00 80%,
      #704700 100%
    );

    --gold-gradient-simple: linear-gradient(
      135deg,
      #704700,
      #a67c00,
      #d4af37,
      #f9df85,
      #d4af37,
      #a67c00,
      #704700
    );
  }

  /* Add glittery text effect to headings in dark mode */
  h1,
  h2,
  h3,
  h4,
  h5,
  h6 {
    position: relative;
  }

  /* Gold shimmer effect for important elements */
  .text-gradient,
  .page-title,
  .hero h1,
  .bio-text h1,
  .contact-form-section h1,
  .portfolio-header h2,
  .social-links h2 {
    background: var(--gold-gradient-simple);
    background-size: 200% auto;
    -webkit-background-clip: text;
    background-clip: text;
    color: transparent !important;
    animation: goldShimmer 8s linear infinite;
    text-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  }

  /* Add subtle glitter effect to important headings */
  .page-title::before,
  .hero h1::before,
  .bio-text h1::before,
  .contact-form-section h1::before,
  .portfolio-header h2::before,
  .social-links h2::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background-image: radial-gradient(
        circle at 20% 30%,
        rgba(249, 223, 133, 0.7) 0.1%,
        transparent 0.5%
      ),
      radial-gradient(
        circle at 50% 70%,
        rgba(249, 223, 133, 0.5) 0.1%,
        transparent 0.5%
      ),
      radial-gradient(
        circle at 80% 10%,
        rgba(249, 223, 133, 0.7) 0.1%,
        transparent 0.5%
      ),
      radial-gradient(
        circle at 10% 90%,
        rgba(249, 223, 133, 0.5) 0.1%,
        transparent 0.5%
      );
    background-size: 150% 150%;
    mix-blend-mode: overlay;
    animation: glitterEffect 6s ease-in-out infinite alternate;
    pointer-events: none;
  }

  /* Enhanced gold gradients for UI elements */
  .header,
  .header.scrolled,
  .cta-btn,
  .submit-btn,
  .footer {
    background: var(--gold-gradient);
    background-size: 200% 200%;
    animation: goldWave 12s ease infinite;
  }

  /* Add wave effect to gold elements */
  .header::after,
  .cta-btn::after,
  .submit-btn::after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: -50%;
    left: -50%;
    width: 200%;
    height: 200%;
    background: linear-gradient(
      45deg,
      rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 0%,
      rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 25%,
      rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1) 50%,
      rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.05) 75%,
      rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 100%
    );
    animation: waveEffect 8s linear infinite;
    pointer-events: none;
    z-index: 0;
  }

  /* Enhance gold accents */
  .nav li a::after,
  .bio-text h1::after,
  .contact-form-section h1::after,
  .social-links h2::after,
  .footer::before {
    background: var(--gold-gradient-simple) !important;
    background-size: 200% 200%;
    animation: goldShimmer 8s linear infinite;
  }

  /* Add gold glow to interactive elements */
  .cta-btn:hover,
  .submit-btn:hover,
  .portfolio-item:hover {
    box-shadow: 0 10px 25px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3), 0 0 15px rgba(166, 124, 0, 0.2) !important;
  }

  /* Gold pulse effect on hover */
  .nav li a:hover,
  .footer-links a:hover,
  .social-icon:hover {
    animation: goldPulse 2s ease infinite alternate;
  }
}

/* For manually toggled dark mode - same enhancements */
.dark-mode {
  /* Deep, luxurious gold palette */
  --primary: #a67c00; /* Deeper, richer gold base color */
  --primary-light: #d4af37; /* Rich gold */
  --primary-dark: #704700; /* Dark amber gold */
  --primary-highlight: #f9df85; /* Light gold for accents */

  --accent: #191970; /* Keep midnight blue as accent */
  --accent-light: #2a2a9a;
  --accent-dark: #0f0f45;

  /* Keep text colors as they were */
  --text: #e0e0e0;
  --text-light: #b0b0b0;
  --text-dark: #ffffff;

  --background: #121212; /* Dark background */
  --background-alt: #1e1e1e;

  /* Gold gradients */
  --gold-gradient: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    #704700 0%,
    #a67c00 20%,
    #d4af37 40%,
    #f9df85 50%,
    #d4af37 60%,
    #a67c00 80%,
    #704700 100%
  );

  --gold-gradient-simple: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    #704700,
    #a67c00,
    #d4af37,
    #f9df85,
    #d4af37,
    #a67c00,
    #704700
  );
}

/* Modern CSS Reset */
*,
*::before,
*::after {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  outline: none;
}

html {
  font-size: 16px;
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
  scroll-padding-top: 80px; /* Account for fixed header */
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}

body {
  font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  background-color: var(--background);
  color: var(--text);
  line-height: 1.6;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  min-height: 100vh;
  overflow-x: hidden;
  position: relative;
  transition: background-color var(--transition-normal),
    color var(--transition-normal);
}

img {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
}

a {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
  transition: color var(--transition-normal), transform var(--transition-normal);
  position: relative;
}

button,
.btn {
  cursor: pointer;
  font-family: "Poppins", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  border: none;
  background: none;
}

ul,
ol {
  list-style: none;
}

/* ========== ENHANCED TYPOGRAPHY ========== */
h1,
h2,
h3,
h4,
h5,
h6 {
  font-family: "Poppins", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.2;
  margin-bottom: 0.5em;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  transition: color var(--transition-normal);
}

h1 {
  font-size: 2.5rem;
}

h2 {
  font-size: 2rem;
}

h3 {
  font-size: 1.8rem;
}

h4 {
  font-size: 1.5rem;
}

p {
  font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  transition: color var(--transition-normal);
}

.text-gradient {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--primary), var(--accent-dark));
  -webkit-background-clip: text;
  background-clip: text;
  color: transparent;
  transition: background var(--transition-normal);
}

.text-center {
  text-align: center;
}

/* ========== ENHANCED HEADER & NAVIGATION ========== */
.header {
  background-color: var(
    --primary
  ); /* Uses primary color variable which changes in dark mode */
  width: 100%;
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  z-index: 1000;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-md);
  transition: background-color var(--transition-normal),
    box-shadow var(--transition-normal);
  animation: slideInDown 0.7s ease forwards;
}
/* Logo styling for all pages */
.logo {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
}

.logo a {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
}

.logo-image {
  width: 45px;
  height: 45px;
  object-fit: contain;
  border-radius: 4px;
}

/* Responsive logo sizing */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .logo-image {
    width: 35px;
    height: 35px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
  .logo-image {
    width: 30px;
    height: 30px;
  }

  .logo a {
    gap: 0.3rem;
  }
}

/* Ensure logo text doesn't wrap */
.logo a {
  white-space: nowrap;
}

/* Logo hover effects */
.logo a:hover .logo-image {
  transform: scale(1.05);
  transition: transform 0.2s ease;
}

/* Remove the transparency effect when scrolled */
.header.scrolled {
  background-color: var(
    --primary
  ); /* Keep solid color instead of transparent */
  backdrop-filter: none;
}

.nav-container {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 1rem 2rem;
  max-width: 1400px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.logo a {
  font-family: "Poppins", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  color: #fff;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  font-weight: bold;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
}

.logo a:hover {
  transform: scale(1.05);
}

/* Navigation Menu */
.nav ul {
  display: flex;
  gap: 2rem;
}

.nav li a {
  font-family: "Poppins", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  color: #fff;
  transition: transform 0.3s ease, color 0.3s ease;
  padding: 0.5rem 0;
  position: relative;
}

.nav li a::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 0;
  height: 2px;
  background-color: var(--accent);
  transition: width var(--transition-normal);
}

.nav li a:hover::after,
.nav li a.active::after {
  width: 100%;
}

/* Active nav link becomes gold in light mode, midnight blue in dark mode */
.nav li a.active {
  color: var(--accent); /* Uses accent which swaps in dark mode */
}

.nav li a:hover {
  transform: scale(1.1);
  color: var(--accent-light);
}

/* ========== ENHANCED HAMBURGER MENU ========== */
/* Make sure the hamburger is visible on mobile */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  /* Force the hamburger to display on mobile */
  .hamburger {
    display: flex !important; /* Use !important to override any other styles */
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: space-between;
    width: 30px;
    height: 24px;
    background: none;
    border: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    padding: 0;
    z-index: 1100;
    position: relative; /* Ensure it's positioned properly */
  }

  /* Hamburger bars style - WHITE initially */
  .hamburger .bar {
    display: block;
    width: 100%;
    height: 3px;
    background-color: #fff !important; /* WHITE bars initially */
    border-radius: 2px;
    transition: transform 0.3s ease, opacity 0.3s ease,
      background-color 0.3s ease;
    transform-origin: center;
  }

  /* When active, transform to form an X with balanced arms AND change color based on mode */
  .hamburger.active .bar {
    background-color: var(
      --primary
    ) !important; /* Uses primary variable which changes in dark mode */
  }

  .hamburger.active .bar:nth-child(1) {
    transform: translateY(10px) rotate(45deg);
  }
  .hamburger.active .bar:nth-child(2) {
    opacity: 0;
  }
  .hamburger.active .bar:nth-child(3) {
    transform: translateY(-10px) rotate(-45deg);
  }

  /* Mobile navigation menu styling */
  .nav {
    display: none; /* Initially hidden */
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
    right: -100%; /* Start off-screen to the right */
    width: 33%; /* Take up one-third of the screen width */
    height: 100vh;
    background-color: var(
      --background
    ); /* Use background variable for dark mode support */
    color: var(--primary); /* Use primary variable which changes in dark mode */
    padding: 80px 1rem 1rem; /* Add padding at the top for the header */
    transition: right 0.3s ease; /* Smooth transition */
    z-index: 1000;
    box-shadow: -5px 0 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Lighter shadow for white background */
  }

  /* When the nav has 'active' class, slide it in from the right */
  .nav.active {
    display: block;
    right: 0; /* Slide in to visible area */
  }

  .nav ul {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 1.5rem;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .nav li {
    width: 100%;
    text-align: left;
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(var(--primary), 0.1); /* Border color adapts to dark mode */
    padding-bottom: 0.5rem;
  }

  .nav li:last-child {
    border-bottom: none;
  }

  .nav li a {
    display: block;
    padding: 0.5rem 0;
    font-size: 1.1rem;
    color: var(--primary) !important; /* Force color with !important */
    transition: color 0.3s ease;
  }

  /* Active and hover states - use accent color */
  .nav li a:hover,
  .nav li a:active,
  .nav li a.active {
    color: var(
      --accent
    ) !important; /* Force accent color on hover/active with !important */
  }

  /* Fix for random dots - remove any potential pseudo-elements */
  .nav::before,
  .nav::after {
    display: none !important; /* Remove any pseudo-elements that might be causing dots */
  }

  /* Add overlay when menu is open - but fix to prevent dots */
  body.menu-open::before {
    content: "";
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
    z-index: 999; /* Below the menu but above other content */
  }

  /* Make sure the menu is still usable on very small screens */
  @media (max-width: 480px) {
    .nav {
      width: 250px; /* Set a minimum width in pixels for very small screens */
    }
  }
}

/* Fix for the random white dot in desktop mode */
/* First, ensure the body.menu-open::before is only applied in mobile view */
body.menu-open::before {
  display: none; /* Hide by default */
}
/* Additional fix to ensure no other pseudo-elements are causing issues */
.nav::before,
.nav::after,
.hamburger::before,
.hamburger::after {
  display: none !important;
}
/* Fix for any potential positioning issues */
.hamburger {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1100;
}

/* Ensure the hamburger is only visible on mobile */
@media (min-width: 769px) {
  .hamburger {
    display: none !important;
  }
}

/* Fix for mobile menu items in dark mode - make them white when active/pressed */
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  .nav li a {
    color: #fff;
  }

  .nav li a:hover,
  .nav li a:active,
  .nav li a.active {
    color: #ffffff !important; /* Force white color on hover/active in dark mode */
  }

  /* For mobile menu */
  @media (max-width: 768px) {
    .nav li a {
      color: var(--primary) !important; /* Keep gold color for normal state */
    }

    .nav li a:hover,
    .nav li a:active,
    .nav li a.active {
      color: #ffffff !important; /* Force white color on hover/active in dark mode */
    }
  }
}

/* For manually toggled dark mode */
.dark-mode .nav li a:hover,
.dark-mode .nav li a:active,
.dark-mode .nav li a.active {
  color: #ffffff !important; /* Force white color on hover/active in dark mode */
}

/* For mobile menu in manually toggled dark mode */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .dark-mode .nav li a:hover,
  .dark-mode .nav li a:active,
  .dark-mode .nav li a.active {
    color: #ffffff !important; /* Force white color on hover/active in dark mode */
  }
}

/* ========== ENHANCED HOME PAGE ========== */
.home {
  margin-top: 80px; /* space for fixed header */
  flex: 1;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 2rem;
  min-height: calc(100vh - 80px);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.home::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background: radial-gradient(
    circle at 50% 50%,
    rgba(var(--primary), 0.05) 0%,
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 70%
  );
  z-index: -1;
  transition: background var(--transition-normal);
}

.hero {
  max-width: 900px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.hero h1 {
  font-size: 2.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.1;
  animation: fadeInUp 0.8s var(--transition-normal) forwards;
  animation-delay: 0.2s;
  opacity: 0;
}

.hero p {
  font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  color: var(--text-light);
  max-width: 700px;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
  animation: fadeInUp 0.8s var(--transition-normal) forwards;
  animation-delay: 0.4s;
  opacity: 0;
}

.cta-container {
  display: flex;
  gap: 1rem;
  justify-content: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  animation: fadeInUp 0.8s var(--transition-normal) forwards;
  animation-delay: 0.6s;
  opacity: 0;
}

.cta-btn {
  font-family: "Poppins", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  background-color: var(
    --primary
  ); /* Uses primary variable which changes in dark mode */
  color: #fff;
  padding: 0.8rem 2rem;
  border: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  font-size: 1rem;
  transition: background-color 0.3s ease, transform 0.3s ease;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  z-index: 1;
}

.cta-btn::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--primary-light), var(--primary));
  z-index: -1;
  transition: opacity var(--transition-normal);
  opacity: 0;
}

.cta-btn:hover {
  background-color: var(
    --accent
  ); /* Uses accent variable which changes in dark mode */
  transform: scale(1.05);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-md);
}

.cta-btn:hover::before {
  opacity: 1;
}

.cta-btn:active,
.cta-btn:focus {
  background-color: var(
    --accent
  ); /* Uses accent variable which changes in dark mode */
  transform: translateY(0);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
}

.cta-btn.secondary {
  background-color: transparent;
  color: var(--primary); /* Uses primary variable which changes in dark mode */
  border: 2px solid var(--primary); /* Uses primary variable which changes in dark mode */
}

.cta-btn.secondary::before {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--primary), var(--primary-dark));
}

.cta-btn.secondary:hover {
  color: var(
    --background
  ); /* Uses background variable which changes in dark mode */
}

/* ========== ENHANCED ABOUT ME ========== */
.about .bio {
  margin-top: 80px;
  padding: 2rem;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 2rem;
  background-color: var(--background-alt);
  position: relative;
  transition: background-color var(--transition-normal);
}

.about .bio::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='60' height='60' viewBox='0 0 60 60' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cg fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'%3E%3Cg fill='%23191970' fill-opacity='0.05'%3E%3Cpath d='M36 34v-4h-2v4h-4v2h4v4h2v-4h4v-2h-4zm0-30V0h-2v4h-4v2h4v4h2V6h4V4h-4zM6 34v-4H4v4H0v2h4v4h2v-4h4v-2H6zM6 4V0H4v4H0v2h4v4h2V6h4V4H6z'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  z-index: 0;
  opacity: 0.5;
}

/* Dark mode pattern adjustment */
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  .about .bio::before {
    background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='60' height='60' viewBox='0 0 60 60' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cg fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'%3E%3Cg fill='%23a67c00' fill-opacity='0.05'%3E%3Cpath d='M36 34v-4h-2v4h-4v2h4v4h2v-4h4v-2h-4zm0-30V0h-2v4h-4v2h4v4h2V6h4V4h-4zM6 34v-4H4v4H0v2h4v4h2v-4h4v-2H6zM6 4V0H4v4H0v2h4v4h2V6h4V4H6z'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  }
}

.profile-img {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.profile-img img {
  border-radius: 50%;
  width: 200px;
  height: 200px;
  object-fit: cover;
  border: 4px solid var(--background);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
  transition: transform var(--transition-normal),
    box-shadow var(--transition-normal);
}

.profile-img:hover img {
  transform: scale(1.05);
  box-shadow: 0 15px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}

.profile-img::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: -10px;
  left: -10px;
  right: -10px;
  bottom: -10px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--primary), var(--accent));
  z-index: -1;
  opacity: 0.2;
  transition: background var(--transition-normal);
}

.bio-text {
  max-width: 800px;
  text-align: center;
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.bio-text h1 {
  font-size: 2rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
}

.bio-text h1::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -10px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  width: 80px;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(to right, var(--primary), var(--accent));
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  transition: background var(--transition-normal);
}

.bio-text p {
  font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  line-height: 1.8;
}

.motto {
  font-weight: bold;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  color: var(--primary);
  margin: 2rem 0;
  padding: 1rem;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--accent);
  background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8);
  border-radius: 0 var(--radius-md) var(--radius-md) 0;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm);
  transition: color var(--transition-normal),
    background-color var(--transition-normal);
}

/* Dark mode adjustment for motto */
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  .motto {
    background-color: rgba(30, 30, 30, 0.8);
    border-left: 4px solid var(--accent);
    color: var(--primary-highlight);
    box-shadow: 0 5px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 0 10px rgba(166, 124, 0, 0.1);
  }
}

.link-bottom {
  display: block;
  margin: 2rem auto;
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--primary);
  font-weight: bold;
  transition: color 0.3s ease;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.link-bottom::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background-color: var(--primary);
  z-index: -1;
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transform-origin: right;
  transition: transform var(--transition-normal),
    background-color var(--transition-normal);
}

.link-bottom:hover {
  color: var(--accent);
}

.link-bottom:hover::before {
  transform: scaleX(1);
  transform-origin: left;
}

/* ========== ENHANCED PORTFOLIO ========== */
.portfolio {
  padding: var(--space-xl) var(--space-lg);
  background-color: var(--background);
  transition: background-color var(--transition-normal);
}

.portfolio-header {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: var(--space-xl);
}


.portfolio-item {
  background-color: var(--background-alt);
  padding: 1.5rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--text-light);
  border-radius: 5px;
  transition: transform 0.3s ease, box-shadow 0.3s ease,
    background-color var(--transition-normal); /* Add smooth transition for shadow */
  position: relative;
  cursor: pointer; /* Indicating interactivity */
  box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Subtle shadow effect */
  height: 100%;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.portfolio-item-image {
  width: 100%;
  height: 200px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.portfolio-item-image img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform var(--transition-slow);
}

.portfolio-item-content {
  padding: 1.5rem;
  flex-grow: 1;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.portfolio-item-title {
  font-size: 1.3rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  transition: color var(--transition-normal);
}

.portfolio-item-description {
  font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  color: var(--text-light);
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  flex-grow: 1;
  transition: color var(--transition-normal);
}

.portfolio-item-tags {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  margin-top: auto;
}

.portfolio-item-tag {
  background-color: rgba(var(--primary), 0.1);
  color: var(--primary);
  padding: 0.3rem 0.8rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  transition: background-color var(--transition-normal),
    color var(--transition-normal);
}

.portfolio-item::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(to right, var(--primary), var(--accent));
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transform-origin: left;
  transition: transform var(--transition-normal),
    background var(--transition-normal);
}

/* Subtle movement without large shadows */
.portfolio-item:hover {
  transform: translateY(-5px) scale(1.05); /* Slight lift and scale */
  box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15); /* Slightly stronger shadow on hover */
}

/* Movement effect when mouse is close to portfolio items */
.portfolio-item {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  transition: transform 0.3s ease-out;
}

/* Subtle translation when the mouse is near */
.portfolio-item:hover {
  transform: translateX(10px) translateY(-10px); /* Move around */
  box-shadow: 0 6px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); /* Add shadow during hover */
}

/* Ensure smooth movement */
.portfolio-item .portfolio-item-content {
  transition: transform 0.3s ease-out;
}

.portfolio-item:hover .portfolio-item-content {
  transform: translateX(10px); /* Move content to the right on hover */
}

.portfolio-item .portfolio-item-image {
  transition: transform 0.3s ease-out;
}

.portfolio-item:hover .portfolio-item-image {
  transform: scale(1.05); /* Slight zoom-in effect on hover */
}

/* Added page title and description */
.page-title {
  color: var(--primary);
  font-size: 2.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
  text-align: center;
  transition: color var(--transition-normal);
}

.page-description {
  font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  color: var(--text-light);
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  text-align: center;
  max-width: 800px;
  transition: color var(--transition-normal);
}

/* ========== ENHANCED LOADING & ERROR STATES ========== */
.loading-state {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  min-height: 400px;
  gap: 1rem;
  width: 100%; /* Ensure it takes full width */
}

.loading-spinner {
  width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  border: 4px solid rgba(var(--text-light), 0.2);
  border-top: 4px solid var(--primary);
  border-radius: 50%;
  animation: spin 1s linear infinite;
  position: relative;
  transition: border-color var(--transition-normal);
}

.loading-spinner::before,
.loading-spinner::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  border-radius: 50%;
}

.loading-spinner::before {
  width: 60px;
  height: 60px;
  border: 2px solid rgba(var(--primary), 0.05);
  animation: pulse 2s ease-out infinite;
  transition: border-color var(--transition-normal);
}

.loading-spinner::after {
  width: 70px;
  height: 70px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(var(--primary), 0.02);
  animation: pulse 2s 0.5s ease-out infinite;
  transition: border-color var(--transition-normal);
}

.loading-text {
  font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  color: var(--text-light);
  text-align: center;
  transition: color var(--transition-normal);
}

/* ========== ERROR STATE ========== */
.error {
  text-align: center;
  padding: 2rem;
  color: var(--error);
  border: 2px solid var(--error);
  border-radius: 8px;
  margin: 2rem auto;
  max-width: 600px;
  width: 100%;
  background-color: rgba(220, 53, 69, 0.05);
  position: relative;
  transition: color var(--transition-normal),
    background-color var(--transition-normal),
    border-color var(--transition-normal);
}

.error::before {
  content: "!";
  position: absolute;
  top: -30px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  width: 60px;
  height: 60px;
  background-color: var(--error);
  color: white;
  border-radius: 50%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  font-size: 2rem;
  font-weight: bold;
  transition: background-color var(--transition-normal);
}

.error h3 {
  color: var(--error);
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  transition: color var(--transition-normal);
}

.error p {
  font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.error small {
  font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  display: block;
  margin-top: 0.5rem;
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  color: var(--text-light);
  transition: color var(--transition-normal);
}

.error .retry-btn {
  font-family: "Poppins", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  background-color: var(--error);
  color: white;
  padding: 0.5rem 1.5rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  display: inline-block;
  margin-top: 1rem;
  transition: background-color var(--transition-normal),
    color var(--transition-normal);
}

.error .retry-btn:hover {
  background-color: #c82333;
}

/* ========== ENHANCED SOCIAL LINKS ========== */
.social-links {
  text-align: center;
  padding: var(--space-xl) var(--space-lg);
  background-color: var(--background-alt);
  position: relative;
  transition: background-color var(--transition-normal);
}

.social-links::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background: linear-gradient(
    135deg,
    rgba(var(--primary), 0.03) 0%,
    rgba(var(--accent), 0.03) 100%
  );
  z-index: 0;
  transition: background var(--transition-normal);
}

.social-links h2 {
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  color: var(--primary);
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  transition: color var(--transition-normal);
}

.social-links h2::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -10px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  width: 60px;
  height: 3px;
  background: linear-gradient(to right, var(--primary), var(--accent));
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  transition: background var(--transition-normal);
}

.social-icons {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 2rem;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  margin-top: 2rem;
}

.social-icon {
  margin: 0 1rem;
  transition: transform 0.3s ease;
  position: relative;
}

.social-icon img {
  width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  transition: transform var(--transition-normal);
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}

.social-icon::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  width: 60px;
  height: 60px;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--primary), var(--accent));
  border-radius: 50%;
  z-index: 0;
  opacity: 0;
  transition: opacity var(--transition-normal),
    background var(--transition-normal);
}

.social-icon:hover {
  transform: scale(1.1);
}

.social-icon:hover::before {
  opacity: 0.2;
}

.social-icon:hover img {
  transform: scale(1.1);
}

/* ========== ENHANCED FOOTER ========== */
.footer {
  font-family: "Poppins", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  background-color: var(--primary);
  color: #fff;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 1rem 0;
  animation: slideInUp 0.7s ease forwards;
  position: relative;
  margin-top: auto; /* Push footer to bottom */
  transition: background-color var(--transition-normal);
}

.footer::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 5px;
  background: linear-gradient(
    to right,
    var(--primary),
    var(--accent),
    var(--primary)
  );
  transition: background var(--transition-normal);
}

.footer-content {
  max-width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0 var(--space-lg);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(250px, 1fr));
  gap: 2rem;
  text-align: left;
}

.footer-section h3 {
  color: var(--accent);
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  transition: color var(--transition-normal);
}

.footer-section h3::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -8px;
  left: 0;
  width: 40px;
  height: 3px;
  background-color: var(--accent);
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  transition: background-color var(--transition-normal);
}

.footer-links {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.8rem;
}

.footer-links a {
  font-family: "Poppins", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8);
  transition: color var(--transition-normal), transform var(--transition-normal);
  display: inline-block;
}

.footer-links a:hover {
  color: var(--accent);
  transform: translateX(5px);
}

.footer-contact p {
  font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  margin-bottom: 0.8rem;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  transition: color var(--transition-normal);
}

.footer-bottom {
  font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  margin-top: 2rem;
  padding-top: 1.5rem;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.6);
  transition: color var(--transition-normal),
    border-color var(--transition-normal);
}

/* ========== ENHANCED CONTACT FORM ========== */
.contact {
  margin-top: 80px;
  padding: 2rem;
  text-align: center;
  background-color: var(--background);
  position: relative;
  transition: background-color var(--transition-normal);
}

.contact::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='60' height='60' viewBox='0 0 60 60' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cg fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'%3E%3Cg fill='%23191970' fill-opacity='0.03'%3E%3Cpath d='M36 34v-4h-2v4h-4v2h4v4h2v-4h4v-2h-4zm0-30V0h-2v4h-4v2h4v4h2V6h4V4h-4zM6 34v-4H4v4H0v2h4v4h2v-4h4v-2H6zM6 4V0H4v4H0v2h4v4h2V6h4V4H6z'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}

/* Dark mode pattern adjustment */
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  .contact::before {
    background: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='60' height='60' viewBox='0 0 60 60' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cg fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'%3E%3Cg fill='%23a67c00' fill-opacity='0.03'%3E%3Cpath d='M36 34v-4h-2v4h-4v2h4v4h2v-4h4v-2h-4zm0-30V0h-2v4h-4v2h4v4h2V6h4V4h-4zM6 34v-4H4v4H0v2h4v4h2v-4h4v-2H6zM6 4V0H4v4H0v2h4v4h2V6h4V4H6z'/%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/g%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  }
}

.contact-header {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: var(--space-xl);
}

.contact-form-section {
  max-width: 600px;
  margin: 0 auto 2rem;
  text-align: left;
  background-color: var(--background);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  padding: var(--space-xl);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg);
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  transition: background-color var(--transition-normal),
    box-shadow var(--transition-normal);
}

.contact-form-section h1 {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  color: var(--primary);
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  transition: color var(--transition-normal);
}

.contact-form-section h1::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -10px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  width: 60px;
  height: 3px;
  background: linear-gradient(to right, var(--primary), var(--accent));
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  transition: background var(--transition-normal);
}

.contact-form-section label {
  font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
  font-weight: bold;
  color: var(--text-dark);
  transition: color var(--transition-normal);
}

.contact-form-section input,
.contact-form-section textarea {
  font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  width: 100%;
  padding: 0.8rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--text-light);
  border-radius: 4px;
  font-size: 1rem;
  transition: border-color var(--transition-normal),
    box-shadow var(--transition-normal),
    background-color var(--transition-normal), color var(--transition-normal);
  background-color: var(--background);
  color: var(--text);
}

.contact-form-section input:focus,
.contact-form-section textarea:focus {
  border-color: var(--primary);
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(var(--primary), 0.1);
}

.contact-form-section textarea {
  font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  min-height: 150px;
  resize: vertical;
}

/* Form validation styles */
input.error,
textarea.error {
  border-color: var(--error) !important;
  background-color: rgba(var(--error), 0.05);
}

.error-message {
  font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  color: var(--error);
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  margin-top: 0.25rem;
  transition: color var(--transition-normal);
}

.form-message {
  font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  padding: 0.75rem 1rem;
  border-radius: 4px;
  margin-top: 1rem;
  transition: opacity 0.3s ease, background-color var(--transition-normal),
    color var(--transition-normal), border-color var(--transition-normal);
}

.form-message.success {
  background-color: rgba(var(--success), 0.1);
  color: var(--success);
  border: 1px solid var(--success);
}

.form-message.error {
  background-color: rgba(var(--error), 0.1);
  color: var(--error);
  border: 1px solid var(--error);
}

.submit-btn {
  font-family: "Poppins", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--primary), var(--primary-dark));
  color: white;
  padding: 0.8rem 2rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 1rem;
  transition: transform var(--transition-normal),
    box-shadow var(--transition-normal), background var(--transition-normal);
  display: block;
  margin: 2rem auto 0;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.submit-btn::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: -100%;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background: linear-gradient(
    90deg,
    transparent,
    rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2),
    transparent
  );
  transition: left 0.7s;
}

.submit-btn:hover {
  transform: translateY(-3px);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-md);
}

.submit-btn:hover::before {
  left: 100%;
}

.submit-btn:active {
  transform: translateY(0);
}

/* ========== ENHANCED ANIMATIONS ========== */
@keyframes fadeInUp {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(30px);
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0);
  }
}

@keyframes fadeIn {
  from {
    opacity: 0;
  }
  to {
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

@keyframes slideInDown {
  from {
    transform: translateY(-100%);
    opacity: 0;
  }
  to {
    transform: translateY(0);
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

@keyframes slideInUp {
  from {
    transform: translateY(100%);
    opacity: 0;
  }
  to {
    transform: translateY(0);
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

@keyframes spin {
  0% {
    transform: rotate(0deg);
  }
  100% {
    transform: rotate(360deg);
  }
}

@keyframes pulse {
  0% {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%) scale(1);
  }
  100% {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translate(-50%, -50%) scale(1.5);
  }
}

/* Gold effect animations */
@keyframes goldShimmer {
  0% {
    background-position: 0% 50%;
  }
  50% {
    background-position: 100% 50%;
  }
  100% {
    background-position: 0% 50%;
  }
}

@keyframes goldWave {
  0% {
    background-position: 0% 50%;
  }
  50% {
    background-position: 100% 50%;
  }
  100% {
    background-position: 0% 50%;
  }
}

@keyframes waveEffect {
  0% {
    transform: rotate(0deg) translate(-50%, -50%);
  }
  100% {
    transform: rotate(360deg) translate(-50%, -50%);
  }
}

@keyframes glitterEffect {
  0% {
    background-position: 0% 0%;
  }
  25% {
    background-position: 100% 0%;
  }
  50% {
    background-position: 100% 100%;
  }
  75% {
    background-position: 0% 100%;
  }
  100% {
    background-position: 0% 0%;
  }
}

@keyframes goldPulse {
  0% {
    text-shadow: 0 0 5px rgba(249, 223, 133, 0.1);
  }
  100% {
    text-shadow: 0 0 15px rgba(249, 223, 133, 0.4);
  }
}

/* Animation classes */
.pre-animation {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(20px);
  transition: opacity 0.6s ease, transform 0.6s ease;
}

.animated {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateY(0);
}

/* ========== ENHANCED ACCESSIBILITY ========== */
.skip-to-content {
  font-family: "Poppins", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  position: absolute;
  top: -40px;
  left: 0;
  background: var(--primary);
  color: white;
  padding: 8px;
  z-index: 100;
  transition: top 0.3s ease, background-color var(--transition-normal);
}

.skip-to-content:focus {
  top: 0;
}

.sr-only {
  font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
    sans-serif;
  position: absolute;
  width: 1px;
  height: 1px;
  padding: 0;
  margin: -1px;
  overflow: hidden;
  clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0);
  white-space: nowrap;
  border-width: 0;
}

/* Focus styles for keyboard navigation */
a:focus-visible,
button:focus-visible,
input:focus-visible,
textarea:focus-visible,
select:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--primary);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

/* ========== ENHANCED RESPONSIVE STYLES ========== */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  /* General responsive adjustments */
  .nav ul {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 1rem;
  }

  /* Certificate page responsive adjustments */
  .carousel {
    max-width: 95%;
    margin: 1rem auto;
  }

  .carousel-arrow {
    padding: 0.5rem 0.75rem;
    font-size: 1.5rem;
  }

  .carousel-prev {
    left: 10px;
  }

  .carousel-next {
    right: 10px;
  }

  .meta {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0.5rem;
  }

  .certificate-info h3 {
    font-size: 1.3rem;
  }

  .carousel-track {
    min-height: 400px;
  }

  /* Page title responsive */
  .page-title {
    font-size: 2rem;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
  .carousel-slide {
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .certificate-info {
    padding: 1rem;
  }

  .description {
    font-family: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI",
      sans-serif;
    font-size: 0.9rem;
  }

  .page-title {
    font-size: 2rem;
  }
}

/* Ensure main content takes up available space */
main {
  flex: 1;
}

/* ========== ENHANCED PRINT STYLES ========== */
@media print {
  /* Reset margins and padding for print */
  body {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    background: white;
  }

  /* Hide elements not needed for print */
  .header,
  .footer,
  .carousel-arrow,
  .carousel-nav,
  .cta-btn,
  .social-links,
  .contact::before {
    display: none !important;
  }

  /* Adjust certificate container for print */
  .certificate {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0.5cm;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
  }

  /* Make carousel static for print */
  .carousel-track-container {
    overflow: visible;
    box-shadow: none;
  }

  .carousel-track {
    display: block;
    transform: none !important;
  }

  /* Adjust slides for print */
  .carousel-slide {
    min-width: auto;
    page-break-inside: avoid;
    break-inside: avoid;
    margin-bottom: 1cm;
  }

  /* Optimize images for print */
  .carousel-slide img {
    max-height: 45% !important;
    width: auto;
    max-width: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
    display: block;
  }

  /* Portrait orientation adjustments */
  @page {
    size: A4 portrait;
    margin: 1cm;
  }

  /* Landscape orientation adjustments */
  @media (orientation: landscape) {
    @page {
      size: A4 landscape;
      margin: 1cm;
    }

    .carousel-slide {
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: row;
      align-items: center;
      gap: 2cm;
    }

    .carousel-slide img {
      max-width: 45%;
    }

    .certificate-info {
      flex: 1;
    }
  }

  /* Ensure text is black for better printing */
  * {
    color: black !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    box-shadow: none !important;
    text-shadow: none !important;
  }

  a {
    text-decoration: underline;
  }

  a[href]:after {
    content: " (" attr(href) ")";
    font-size: 0.8em;
  }
}